Finding the Best Medication For ADHD
Stimulants are the most frequently prescribed medications for ADHD. Amphetamines and methylphenidates are among the most commonly prescribed stimulants. adhd medication for adults uk -acting stimulants start working in less than one hour and must be taken multiple times per day. Long-acting stimulants last up to 16 hours and are typically taken only once a day.
Your doctor may prescribe antidepressants or other types of medications "off-label" to treat ADHD symptoms. These medications are approved to treat conditions like depression or anxiety.
Stimulants
Stimulants are one of the most commonly used treatments for ADHD. They boost concentration, reduce anxiety and impulsivity, and boost alertness. They work by slowing the absorption of dopamine as well as norepinephrine. These neurotransmitters boost brain activity and assist various parts of the brain in communicating with each other. These are controlled substances due to the potential for misuse. People who take stimulants should be wary of illicitly obtained versions, which are often more potent and carry higher risks of addiction and overdose. The stimulants can be consumed daily, weekly or on a "as needed" basis. The majority of people begin with a small amount and gradually increase the dosage. Doctors will monitor your or your child's progress using these medications by having you complete a behavior rating scale and observe the symptoms. You can also measure height, weight and pulse measurements.
Amphétamines and Methylphenidates are the most commonly prescribed stimulants to treat ADHD. They are available in short-acting and long-acting forms. Short-acting stimulants are typically used multiple times per day, while long-acting stimulants are typically taken once a day. Short-acting stimulants have a less rapid action, starting to work within 30 to 45 minutes, and lasting 3 to 6 hours. Long-acting medicines have a longer-lasting action that begins to work within 2 to 4 hours, and lasting up to 12 hours.
These medications can have negative side effects, like heart problems and high blood pressure. These medications can also cause headaches, jittery feelings or a sensation. It is important to inform your doctor about any side effects, so they can determine if you require a lower or a higher dose or change the dosage.
The majority of kids and adults with ADHD who are taking medication will experience at least a few adverse side effects. It's important to find an effective treatment plan for your family so that you can function as efficiently as you can. It's also important to follow the doctor's advice and report any changes in your your child's behavior or symptoms.
Nonstimulants are typically used when a patient has an adverse reaction to stimulant drugs or isn't responding well to them (up to 30 percent of people don't respond well to stimulant medication). There are four nonstimulant medications that have been approved by the FDA for treating ADHD including atomoxetine Strattera, Qelbree and guanfacine. Certain antidepressants, like Wellbutrin is also prescribed "off-label" for ADHD treatment. These drugs are less likely than other medications to cause agitation and sleeplessness, and have a lower risk of misuse. They are not as effective in reducing impulsivity and hyperactivity.